Hematology
Blood Diseases and Their Importance in Our Health
Hematology is a branch of medicine that studies diseases related to blood and blood-forming organs. Physicians who specialize in hematology are called hematologists. Hematologists specialize in diseases of blood components, including blood, lymphatic system and bone marrow cells.1,2
The healthy functioning of blood, which carries oxygen to every cell in our body, supports our immunity and provides clotting, is vital for our general health. Blood diseases range from anemia, which is relatively easy to treat, to serious types of cancer that can be treated with early diagnosis. Treatment aims to manage symptoms and treat the underlying causes.3
Technology and science are rapidly advancing in the treatment of hematological diseases. Chemotherapy, stem cell transplantation and biological treatments have significantly increased the life expectancy and quality of life of patients.4 In addition, blood donation and a healthy lifestyle have great positive effects on the prevention and treatment of hematological diseases.5
In case of symptoms such as prolonged fatigue, bruising on the skin, frequent infections or excessive bleeding, it is useful to consult a hematologist. The underlying causes of these symptoms can be easily determined with blood tests and simple examinations.
Protecting blood health is one of the most basic steps in supporting general health. Blood values can be kept at appropriate levels with a balanced diet, regular exercise and a stress-free lifestyle.
Regular check-ups should not be neglected.
The information provided here does not contain a scientific diagnosis or treatment purpose, we recommend that you consult your physician for the information provided here.
References
1. https://www.hopkinsmedicine.org/health/treatment-tests-and-therapies/hematology, Access Date: November 2024
2. https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8581473/ Access Date: November 2024
3. https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diseases/21545-blood-disorders, Access Date: November 2024
4. https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health/blood-bone-marrow-treatments, Access Date: November 2024
5. https://www.healthline.com/health/benefits-of-donating-blood, Access Date:November 2024
